热波在超低热导率材料中的传递特性

    Thermal Wave Transfer Characteristics in Ultra-low Thermal Conductivity Materials

    • 考虑具有时频变化的空间外热流和具有单一超低热导率隔热材料, 采用广义热弹性理论和一维热波理论对外热流噪声在单级隔热材料中的传递过程建立数理模型. 结合一维热波理论的CV模型构建了温度的阻尼振荡模型, 对外热流在单层材料中的准稳态传递过程进行数理建模, 构建温度噪声对外热流噪声响应的函数关系, 获得热流传递路径上材料各处的温度响应特性; 通过敏感度分析, 确定影响温度噪声衰减的关键参数及其影响规律.

       

      Abstract: Considering a single ultra-low thermal conductivity insulation material, the transfer process of external heat flow noise in a single stage insulation material is modeled by using generalized thermoelasticity theory and one-dimensional thermomass theory. Combined with the CV model of one-dimensional Fourier heat conduction theory, the damping oscillation model of temperature was proposed, and the quasi-steady transfer process of external heat flow in single-layer materials was modeled. The functional relationship of temperature noise response to external heat flow noise was constructed, and the corresponding characteristics of node temperature were obtained. Through sensitivity analysis, the key parameters and their influencing rules of temperature noise attenuation were clarified.

       

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